Scrap is typically categorized into ferrous and non-ferrous metals, each with specific recycling processes and applications. Ferrous scrap primarily consists of steel and iron, which are recycled to produce new steel products. Non-ferrous scrap includes metals like aluminum, copper, lead, and zinc, which are recycled for use in various applications, including automotive parts, electrical components, and building materials.

Characteristics of Scrap:

• Recyclability: Scrap metal can be efficiently recycled and reprocessed, making it a sustainable option for producing new metal products and conserving natural resources.
• Economic Value: Scrap has significant economic value as it can be sold to scrap dealers or recycling centers, contributing to the recycling industry's economy.
• Diverse Sources: Scrap is sourced from a wide range of industries and activities, including manufacturing defects, obsolete machinery, demolition projects, and consumer goods.
• Processing Requirements: Scrap metal needs to be sorted, cleaned, and processed before it can be recycled, which involves melting, shredding, and refining to ensure it meets quality standards.