They play a crucial role in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, paints and coatings, cleaning products, and chemical manufacturing. Solvents are essential for formulating products, enabling processes, and facilitating chemical reactions.

Solvents can be classified into several categories based on their origin, volatility, and chemical properties. They can be natural (derived from plants) or synthetic (produced through chemical processes). The choice of solvent depends on its compatibility with the materials being processed and the desired outcome.

Key Functions of Solvents:

• Dissolving Agents: Solvents can dissolve solids, liquids, or gases to create solutions, enabling chemical reactions or the formulation of products.
• Cleaning Agents: Used in cleaning applications to remove grease, oils, and contaminants from surfaces.
• Extraction Agents: Employed to extract specific compounds from raw materials, such as essential oils from plants.
• Diluting Agents: Help reduce the concentration of substances, facilitating easier handling and application.